WebJan 17, 2024 · Key Terms. synovial joint: Also known as a diarthrosis, the most common and most movable type of joint in the body of a mammal.; abduction: The movement that separates a limb or other part from the axis, or middle line, of the body.; flexion: The act of bending a joint.The counteraction of extension. adduction: The action by which the parts … WebDec 29, 2024 · 5 main types of movement in the human body include flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and rotation. Flexion involves decreasing the angle between two or more bones of a joint. Extension ...
Anatomical terms of motion - Wikipedia
WebNov 11, 2024 · Definition. Hip abduction refers to the movement of the hip joint as the leg is moved away from the midline of the body. As the hip is composed of a ball and socket joint, a degree of rotation is also present during this motion. A group of muscles contribute to hip abduction; the most important of these is the gluteus medius. WebKnee flexion (leg flexion) occurs when the tibia bone moves toward the femur, causing the angle to decrease between those two structures. Knee extension (or leg extension) occurs as the angle between the leg bones increases, causing the leg to straighten. Toe Flexion and Extension. Like the fingers, toe flexion and extension can also occur. Toe ... agraria a pistoia
Abduction and Adduction: Anatomy Body Movement Terms - Registered Nurse RN
WebMar 7, 2024 · Lateral rotation of the radius, resulting in the palm of the hand facing anteriorly (if in anatomical position) or superiorly (if elbow is flexed) Mnemonic: ' S upinate to the S un and P ronate to the P lants'. ( S upinate: palm towards the S un, P ronate: palm towards … WebFlexion and extension are movements that affect the angle between two parts of the body. These terms come from the Latin words with the same meaning. Flexion is a bending … WebAbduction & Adduction. Abduction is the motion of a structure away from the midline while adduction refers to motion towards the center of the body. The center of the body is … agraria amparo agricola